I found the article A Picture
is Worth a Thousand Words: Using Visual Images to Improve Comprehension for Middle
School Struggling Readers very interesting.
I have heard the old adage “a picture is worth a thousand words” in my
lifetime more times than I care to count, but had never really thought about
what it means. I now have a better
understanding of the saying. One simple
picture may be the difference between a struggling reader understanding words
or not understanding words.
“Research on mental imagery demonstrates that comprehension
of text is enhanced when students are prompted or taught to use mental imagery”
(Hibbing &Rankin-Erickson, 2003). In
completing the Illuminated text assignment, animations and/or images were used
to show an understanding of the text. I
used mental imagery to create a vision in my mind of what the words were
actually saying. I then tried to use things that would help
students to understand. In the end, I
found that even I gained a better understanding of the text after animating it.
The article also states that “a student’s failure to produce
complete or accurate drawings can reveal comprehension gaps at an early stage
in the learning process” (Hibbing & Rankin-Erickson, 2003). I saw this first hand during this past school
year. As a class, we read the story The Sign-maker’s Assistant. In the story, the assistant decides to
make some silly signs as a joke.
Unfortunately, the townspeople took the signs literally and followed
them, creating some silly and aggravating situations. The assignment for my class was to create a picture with a “silly”
sign that would create a similar situation as in the book. I found that my struggling readers could not
do it. The assignment showed me the lack
of comprehension with several students.
One strategy that I would like to try is the Watch-Read-Watch-Read
(W-R-W-R) cycle for reading a novel, but instead of a novel, I would like to
use an Illuminated text and poetry. The
Illuminated text could act as the movie and the actual poetry as the novel. Every sixth week of instruction, I take a
break from the regular reading book and do something different; poetry, folk
tales, play, etc. Using an Illuminated
text might ensure better understanding of the text. Maybe students could even try to animate a
word or two themselves. Great technology
lesson.
Hibbing, A. N.,
& Rankin-Erickson, J. L. (2003). A picture is worth a thousand words:
Using
visual images to improve comprehension for middle school struggling
readers. The Reading
Teacher, 56(8), 758-770. Retrieved from
I found your observation of struggling readers struggling to create "silly signs" so fascinating! I LOVE your ideas for using illuminated text in your classroom! This would make a great action research project!
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